When cleopatra died, egypt became the roman province of aegyptus. Her origins trace back to the ptolemaic dynasty, a macedonian greek royal family. Perhaps best known simply as cleopatra, the official name of the ancient egyptian queen was cleopatra vii philopator. Check out our 100 bizarre, interesting and fun facts that will blow your mind. She was the last pharaoh of ancient egypt and died in 30 bc. Cleopatra was born in 69 bc, to ptolemy xii and his wife, cleopatra v of egypt. Establishing cleopatra facts is a great way for kids to get excited about learning history, especially the. She was the last of the pharaohs set up in egypt by alexander the great. The adult cleopatra selene was married to juba, a minor king, and sent to rule with him over mauretania. Aug 12, 2019 cleopatra is one of the bestknown women in history, famed for her supposed beauty and intellect, and her love affairs with julius caesar and mark antony. Ptolemaic egypt was one of the greatest powers of that time. Top 10 amazing and fascinating facts about cleopatra vii. Cleopatra was the first ptolemaic ruler who learned to speak and write in egyptian. Jan 18, 2019 10 interesting facts about the family, life, reign and death of egyptian queen cleopatra as well as on her relationships with julius caesar and mark antony.
Cleopatra was only twenty one years old when she became lover of caeser who was fifty two years old. As a member of the ptolemaic dynasty, she was a descendant of its founder ptolemy i soter, a macedonian greek general and companion of alexander the. Cleopatra vii philopator 69 bc 30 bc, popularly known as just cleopatra, was an egyptian queen who was the last active pharaoh of egypt. From the age of 14 to 18 she coruled egypt together with her father ptolemy xii. Cleopatra, an egyptian queen was one of the most famous women in history.
The only downside was that she had to share the power with her younger brother, ptolemy xiii, who was only 10 years old at the time. She ruled for 21 years and even had three marriages. Oct 29, 2018 cleopatra was even the main subject in the renaissance works, which included sculptures, paintings, and dramatic works such as the dramatic work of william shakespeare antony and cleopatra in 1608. Cleopatra facts facts about cleopatra summary cleopatra was the famous pharaoh of the last ancient egyptian kingdom the ptolemaic kingdom that existed from 305 bc until 30 bc. Cleopatra facts amazing facts about cleopatra interesting. The very first cleopatra was the sister of alexander the great. If youre interested to understand the lady pharaoh, youve got to appear at hatshepsut. For many people, these are the two historical figures that embody ancient egypt gilded, eyelinered, and walking around their luxurious palaces with their hands at 90degree angles like in that bangles song from the 80s. Cleopatra is one of the bestknown women in history, famed for her supposed beauty and intellect, and her love affairs with julius caesar and mark antony. After her death, egypt became the roman province of aegyptus.
Cleopatra facts continue to fascinate people of all ages. She became queen of egypt following the death of her father, ptolemy xii, in 51 bc, and is often portrayed by hollywood as a glamorous femme fatale. Cleopatra is known to have joined julius caesar in rome somewhere in 46 b. Cleopatra had been engaging in a neverending power struggle with her siblings. Marc antony declared her son caesarion as the legal heir of julius caesar. Cleopatra vii was born approximately 69 10 or 12 august 30 b. Cleopatra fell in love with marc antony after both met in 41 bc. Cleopatra 10 facts on the famous egyptian queen learnodo. If you trace the roots of cleopatras existence, you would be surprised to know that she was in fact, a macedonian greek. Facts about cleopatra interesting information on cleopatra.
The cleopatra that we generally discuss is cleopatra vii and she was a ruler in egypt. When cleopatra was only 14, her father made her the coruler of egypt. William and isaac jaggard, william aspey, john smethwick. For those 300 years, the person ruling the egyptians didnt even speak their language. While this statement often makes us feel uneasy today, it was completely normal during cleopatras life. Dont get caught not knowing the true origin story for kleenex, or what a beefalo is. Establishing cleopatra facts is a great way for kids to get excited about learning history, especially the history of ancient egypt and rome.
When caesar asked one why he was leaving the senator said hed rather be in jail with cato than in the senate with caesar. Here are 46 dazzling facts about cleopatra, queen of the nile. Cleopatra was of macedonian greek origin and her family came to egypt when alexander the great. There are not many powerful women that occupy stories of antiquity. Cleopatra vii philopator is a figure surrounded by myth, legend and pop culture. In this time caesar awarded both cleopatra and ptolemy xiv the legal status of friend and ally of the roman. She was a member of the ptolemaic dynasty, a greekspeaking dynasty that ruled egypt in 300 bc. Cleopatra, whose full name was cleopatra vii thea philopator, was a charming woman who managed to seduce two powerful romans of the time. Cleopatra facts 10 interesting facts about cleopatra interesting. Cleopatras full name was, cleopatra vii philopator.
Cleopatra was not egyptian, she was greek in spite of the fact that she was the remainder of the egyptian pharaohs, cleopatra was really slipped from greek causes. Ascending the throne at the age of 18, she coruled egypt with her younger siblings and then with her son ptolemy xv caesarion. Cleopatra facts 34 interesting facts about cleopatra. She was not an egyptian, however, despite being pharaoh, but a macedonian in the ptolemaic dynasty that a macedonian ptolemy i soter started. With this writeup, brief yourself with some interesting facts about cleopatra. Cleopatras full name was cleopatra vii thea philopator. Her father died when she was 18 years old leaving the throne to. Cleopatra facts 10 interesting facts about cleopatra cleopatra was not egyptian, she was greek although she was the last of the egyptian pharaohs, cleopatra. Her native language was koine greek and she was the first ptolemaic ruler to become familiar with the egyptian language. For those that do, their tales are brief and sorrowful at best. Below you will learn eleven surprising facts about the amazing queen of the nile.
She herself lived a very interesting life and had even had passionate affairs with mark antony and julius ceasar. Her mother is believed to be cleopatra v tryphaena, the kings wife and possibly his halfsister. Truly interesting facts about the ancient egyptian queen cleopatra. Cleopatra facts amazing facts about cleopatra interesting facts. Cleopatra was the offspring of king ptolemy xii and a woman who may have been his sister. Queen cleopatra facts and information for kids history kids. In modern time, they use cleopatra as a commercial brand just like the hollywood movie. Queen cleopatra facts queen cleopatra history queen. Cleopatra was the last of the egyptian pharaohs and is a legend in history. Sparknotes is here for you weve got everything you need to ace or teach. Cleopatra facts 10 interesting facts about cleopatra cleopatra was not egyptian, she was greek although she was the last of the egyptian pharaohs, cleopatra was actually descended from greek origins.
The following 10 fascinating facts about cleopatra will shed light on the family, life, rule, connections, and death of this celebrated egyptian queen. Jul 02, 2018 25 truly interesting facts about the ancient egyptian queen cleopatra. Cleopatras father ptolemy auletes, pharoah of egypt died when cleopatra was 18. Cleopatra facts reveal their first encounter in great detail when julius caesar came to alexandria in the autumn of 48 bc, cleopatra supposedly smuggled herself to the palace, wrapped in a rug. Truly interesting facts about the ancient egyptian queen. She is today celebrated as one of the most influential female rulers of all time. She was an egyptian queen who ruled the empire during the 1st century b. C, and was given the throne along with her brother after the death of her father, ptolemy xii auletes. Yona williams shes been immortalized by the likes of elizabeth taylor and claudette colbert.
Cleopatra, queen of egypt, was one of the most famous women in history. In fact, cleopatras ancestors had been marrying their own family for generations. She claimed to be the reincarnation of the egyptian god isis. Another of the inspiring cleopatra facts for kids is that cleopatra became a pharaoh the egyptian equivalent of a king or queen when she was just 18 years old. She was born on alexandria, egypt in the year 69 bc. Timeline world history documentaries 1,621,381 views. For 300 years, her family spoke only greek, so court documents, including the rosetta stone, were bilingualwritten in both in greek and egyptian. Cleopatra study guide important facts and timeline. She ruled with him for 4 years, gaining valuable experience. She wanted antony to help her son, caesarion to become the ruler of rome. Cleopatra was born in egypt but was actually a macedonian greek. Cleopatra is known as the last queen, as well as the pharaoh of egypt. To get the throne of rome, antony and cleopatra had to defeat him.
Jan 10, 2020 here are 10 facts about the legendary queen of the nile. Octavian became the first emperor of rome and changed his name to augustus. Adjusted for inflation, cleopatra is one of the most expensive movies ever made. Cleopatra was three times married after her fathers death in 51 bc, she became monarch with only 18 years old. One of the most famous figures tied to egypt, cleopatra vii, was greek. Cleopatra was the last active pharaoh of ptolemaic egypt. There are actually quite a few cleopatras that have been important figures throughout history. A woman of surpassing beauty, cleopatra was the last active pharaoh and member of ptolemaic dynasty. It is not known for certain who cleopatra s mother was, although she may have been cleopatra v tryphainas daughter. In an era when egypt and rome was embroiled in internal and external.
When julius caesar had cato the younger removed from the senate for going against him, many other senators left as well. Cleopatra was even the main subject in the renaissance works, which included sculptures, paintings, and dramatic works such as the dramatic work of william shakespeare antony and cleopatra in 1608. Only nine months after they met for the first time, she bore him a son caesarion, and after that julius caesar supposedly decided to back her up. Little is known or documented about cleopatra s maternal lineage but the marriage of siblings was common practice at that time to solidify households, kingdoms and political alliances. When cleopatra was born in 69 bc, just over 2,100 years ago, it was.
Mar 07, 2018 if someone asked you to name an egyptian from ancient history, it would probably be a tossup between king tut and cleopatra. Her mother, the queen, died under mysterious circumstances. Yes, as astounding as it may seem to be, cleopatra wasnt an egyptian. He felt that she was not unparalleled in her beauty. Keep reading for more facts about the famous egyptian queen. Her mother is believed to be cleopatra v tryphaena, ptolemy xiis wife and probably his stepsister.
The egyptian queen commanded her own army, enamored not one but two roman rulers, and inspired countless works of art, literature, and film. Apr 15, 2019 cleopatra vii philopator 69 bc 30 bc, popularly known as just cleopatra, was an egyptian queen who was the last active pharaoh of egypt. Her story is not important not just for her exploits, but also for the greater course of history. Antony was a politician and soldier who played a huge role in romes transformation. She became the pharaoh of the ptolemaic dynasty after succeeded ptolemy xii neos dionysos. When you say cleopatra in modern times, theres only one queen of the nile most people think of, but cleopatra was actually the seventh woman in the ptolemaic dynasty to bear that name.
Nov 28, 2017 was cleopatra one of historys biggest killers. He was born in rome in 83 bc and his mother was a distant cousin of julius caesar. Cleopatra facts reveal that the great ruler was the last active pharaoh of ptolemaic egypt, the kingdom that was established after the death of alexander the great, approximately 250 years before cleopatra was born. If someone asked you to name an egyptian from ancient history, it would probably be a tossup between king tut and cleopatra. Even today, over 2,000 years after her death, cleopatra remains one of historys most intriguing and memorable women. Cleopatra is, undeniably, one of the most controversial yet powerful egyptian monarchs of the ancient era. Here are 10 facts about the legendary queen of the nile. Cleopatra had been made up to look like the goddess aphrodite, and she sat beneath a gilded canopy while attendants dressed as cupids. This is what i know about cleopatra what most people dont know 1 though her family had adopted egyptian customs, like having pharaohs marry their siblings, cleopatra and her family were really macedonians who had gone to egypt with alexander. Cleopatra was not the first cleopatra, she was cleopatra. It was a lot of years ago today that we cleopatra committed suicide via asp. Cleopatra could speak at least seven languages including greek and egyptian. The greek historian, plutarch, chronicled the events about a century after cleopatras death, was skeptical about her unequaled physical qualities.
Cleopatra facts 10 interesting facts about cleopatra. It is not known for certain who cleopatras mother was, although she may have been cleopatra v tryphainas daughter. Cleopatra vii philosopher 69 bc 12 august 30 bc was an egyptian queen and the last pharaoh of ancient egypt. Following her death, rome took over as ruler of egypt. Deposited from power by her brother, she is aligned herself with julius caesar to regain the throne. A list of important facts about william shakespeares antony and cleopatra, including setting, climax, protagonists, and antagonists. Call her brilliant, charming or ruthless she was all that and much more. She has been the subject of biographies beginning with plutarch, who was one of the earliest historians, to present day biographies that present her life through different lenses and explore new historical findings as they emerge. Her full name was cleopatra vii thea philopator 69 bc 12 august 30 bc. She was the last active pharaoh of the ancient egyptian empire. Marcus antonius, commonly known as mark antony, is one of the most complex and controversial characters in the history of the roman republic.
Cleopatra was born in 70 or 69 bc and was the oldest daughter of pharaoh ptolemy xii auletes of egypt. By guest in ancient egypt, ancient world, facts, facts and mythology on march 21, 2016. She was the first ruler who learned to speak and write in egyptian. Her lifestyle, romantic antics, and the way she died are all the stuff of legend. Cleopatra was not only charming but a force to be reckoned with during her time as queen. Egypt is a democratic republic, even though some critics claim that it isnt truly democratic. Although she was born in egypt, cleopatra was not egyptian. Sep, 2017 this is what i know about cleopatra what most people dont know 1 though her family had adopted egyptian customs, like having pharaohs marry their siblings, cleopatra and her family were really macedonians who had gone to egypt with alexander. Portrait of a killer ancient egypt documentary duration. She had a romantic and both political relationship with the roman leaders julius cesar and mark antony. While cleopatra was born in egypt, she traced her family origins to macedonian greece and ptolemy i soter, one of alexander the greats generals. Home interesting facts about 5 interesting facts about cleopatra. Cleopatra s father ptolemy auletes, pharoah of egypt died when cleopatra was 18. Test your knowledge and prepare to be stunned by this huge collection of fun facts about queen cleopatra vii.